Legislature(2007 - 2008)CAPITOL 17

01/29/2007 03:00 PM House LABOR & COMMERCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ HB 34 SALES BY WINERY LICENSEE TELECONFERENCED
Moved Out of Committee
*+ HB 49 GIFT CARDS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
HB 34-SALES BY WINERY LICENSEE                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON announced  that the first order of  business would be                                                               
HOUSE BILL NO. 34  "An Act relating to sales of  wine by a winery                                                               
licensee."                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:08:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHRISTINE  MARASIGAN,  Staff  to  Representative  LeDoux,  Alaska                                                               
State Legislature,  began by stating  that HB 34  encourages wine                                                               
production in Alaska.   Alaskan wineries are small  "mom and pop"                                                               
businesses.  The intention of HB  34 is to create a level playing                                                               
field,  in order  for in-state  wineries to  complete with  those                                                               
out-of-state.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:09:23 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GARDNER commented  that  HB 34  "makes  a lot  of                                                               
sense."  She  inquired as to whether the sponsor  is aware of any                                                               
private organizations in opposition to the bill.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. MARASIGAN replied  that there is concern  regarding the phone                                                               
and internet  sale of alcohol.   She opined that this  is a "very                                                               
valid"  concern; however,  research  done [by  the Federal  Trade                                                               
Commission]  on  the  recent  supreme  court  decision  regarding                                                               
"interstate"  wine  sales  versus "intrastate"  wine  sales,  has                                                               
shown that the purchase of wine by minors is unlikely.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:10:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GATTO offered  his understanding  that currently,                                                               
five gallons or less  may be sold on the premises  or to a person                                                               
out-of-state.   HB 34 would  allow off-premises sales  to persons                                                               
within  the state  of Alaska.   Referring  to a  small winery  in                                                               
Kodiak, he commented that HB 34  would allow a person to call the                                                               
aforementioned winery and order a bottle of wine to be shipped.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. MARASIGAN replied that this is correct.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:12:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
STEVE  THOMSEN, Owner,  Alaska Wilderness  Wines, stated  that he                                                               
is in  favor of HB  34, adding that it  "would be a  great help."                                                               
In regard  to a  previous question regarding  out-of-state sales,                                                               
he stated  that currently,  this is  not allowed.   He  said "The                                                               
state has  said they won't prosecute  it ... but ...  nobody will                                                               
ship it, because it is technically still against the law."                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:13:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON offered his understanding  that a person can purchase                                                               
wine on the  premises and take it home; however,  if more wine is                                                               
requested later, legal shipment of the wine is unavailable.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. THOMSEN replied that this is  correct.  He explained that the                                                               
current language states that in order  for the sale to occur, the                                                               
individual must be "on the licensed premises."                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTO  noted that the bill  contains references to                                                               
"more  than  five  gallons,"  along  with  "not  more  than  five                                                               
gallons."  He requested clarification  regarding the problem that                                                               
is occurring.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. THOMSEN replied that "not  more than five gallons" applies to                                                               
individual buyers,  while "more than  five gallons" applies  to a                                                               
person who holds a liquor license, such as a liquor distributor.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GATTO brought  attention to  the use  of "or"  in                                                               
line 13  of the bill, and  opined that this would  not be limited                                                               
to "licensed individuals."                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:15:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. THOMSEN  replied that  according to  federal law,  this would                                                               
still only apply to licensed individuals.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTO commented  that HB 34 only  applies to state                                                               
law.   He  asked  for  clarification as  to  whether federal  law                                                               
allows the  sale of more than  five gallons to an  individual who                                                               
does not hold a liquor license.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR.  THOMSEN replied  that the  Alcoholic Beverage  Control Board                                                               
("ABC Board") has interpreted this to mean "only licensees."                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:16:49 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DOUGLAS  "DOUG"  GRIFFIN,  Director, Alcoholic  Beverage  Control                                                               
Board  ("ABC  Board"),  Department  of Public  Safety  (DPS),  in                                                               
regard to  the aforementioned question, agreed  that the language                                                               
is confusing.   He explained  that usually, quantities  over five                                                               
gallons would  be to a wholesaler,  and is not for  personal use.                                                               
He stated  that "licensed  under this title"  refers to  a person                                                               
licensed in  the state of Alaska,  while "or in another  state or                                                               
country" would  apply to  a person licensed  in another  state or                                                               
country.  He  stated that the current law  is "somewhat archaic."                                                               
The concern regarding the sale  of alcohol to underage persons is                                                               
not a concern  due to the nature  of the product, as  well as the                                                               
price.  The wines that will be  made in Alaska are unlikely to be                                                               
considered by underage drinkers.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR.  GRIFFIN stated  that  there is  also  concern regarding  the                                                               
shipment  of alcohol  to "dry"  communities.   He explained  that                                                               
there  are  laws  allowing  package stores  to  ship  by  written                                                               
orders, adding that  the ABC Board works with  packages stores to                                                               
ensure that they  are aware of the communities they  may not ship                                                               
product  to.   This information  would  also be  shared with  the                                                               
wineries, he said.  He opined  that the winery products are "less                                                               
likely to  be attractive" to  a person attempting to  get alcohol                                                               
to a "dry" community.  The ABC Board has no objection to HB 34.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:21:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RAMRAS said:                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     I  always   appreciate  it  when   the  ABC   Board  is                                                                    
     contributing  to   the  economic  development   of  our                                                                    
     communities,  and making  it easier  for us  to conduct                                                                    
     commerce, within the parameters  and boundaries that we                                                                    
     set.  And  whenever we venture into these  - more vague                                                                    
     areas,  where the  line is  blurred, I  appreciate both                                                                    
     the sponsor and the ABC  Board helping to clarify that.                                                                    
     So that ... all parties who are parcel to the economic                                                                     
     transaction can participate and keep it clean.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR.  GRIFFIN  commented that  this  is  one situation  where  the                                                               
government is playing "catch up" with the industry as it grows.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTO pointed out that  HB 34 does not change line                                                               
13,  with reference  to "another  state or  country."   He stated                                                               
that this has  been allowed and will continue to  be allowed.  He                                                               
asked if this is the ABC Boards interpretation.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. GRIFFIN agreed that this is correct.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GATTO asked  whether  the ABC  Board feels  there                                                               
should be reference to "legal age to purchase."                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. GRIFFIN  replied that this is  a drafting issue.   He pointed                                                               
out  that  other  provisions  in  Title  4  contain  restrictions                                                               
regarding "legal  age to  purchase," although  it is  possible to                                                               
insert the aforementioned  language into HB 34 for  emphasis.  He                                                               
added that the ABC Board would not have a problem with this.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:25:30 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. MARASIGAN  agreed that it  is currently illegal for  a person                                                               
less than  21 years of  age to purchase  alcohol in the  state of                                                               
Alaska.    In  addition,  the statutes  affecting  breweries  and                                                               
brewpubs do not reemphasize this restriction.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GATTO   inquired  as   to  whether   every  state                                                               
prohibits the  sale of alcohol  to individuals who are  less than                                                               
21 years of age.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. MARASIGAN offered her understanding that this is correct.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. GRIFFIN  agreed that this is  correct.  He said  "in the area                                                               
of alcohol law, that's one area  that's fairly uniform.  Which is                                                               
... pretty unusual."                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:27:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER  moved to  report HB  34 out  of committee                                                               
with  individual  recommendations  and  the  accompanying  fiscal                                                               
notes.  There  being no objection, HB 34 was  reported out of the                                                               
House Labor and Commerce Standing Committee.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                

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